What is the difference between a static and dynamic website?

A static website displays fixed content while a dynamic website can display different content. This distinction is fundamental in understanding how websites operate and how they are created. Static websites are made up of HTML pages that are delivered to the user exactly as stored, meaning that every visitor sees the same content. These sites are typically faster since the server simply retrieves the pre-designed files without needing to process data from databases or run scripts.

In contrast, dynamic websites are more complex and can change their content based on user interactions or other variables. They often pull data from databases, allowing them to display personalized content, such as user accounts, real-time updates, or information that changes based on external inputs. This flexibility is key for many modern web applications, which aim to provide a customized experience for each user.

Understanding this difference is crucial for anyone looking to develop or utilize web technology in a business context, as it helps inform decisions about design and functionality based on the website's intended use and audience needs.